My Instax Mini 11 Photos Are Coming Out Black: 7 Reasons Why

By Mark Plummer •  Updated: 10/22/22 •  5 min read
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Your Instax Mini Photos are coming out black. It’s frustrating, but trust me, it can be avoided by knowing a few tips and tricks. So what are the reasons why your Instax Mini photos are coming out black?

The Fujifilm Instax Mini 11 Photos can come out black for the following reasons:

  1. The Camera Needs to Be Reset
  2. Instax Films Were Not Stored Correctly
  3. Instax Films Were Expired
  4. The Lens Was Not Fully Extended
  5. The Flash Was Covered
  6. Subject Was Too Far Away at Night
  7. There Was Not Enough Light in the Scene
My Instax Mini 11 Photos Are Coming Out Black
Why Are My Instax Mini 11 Photos Coming Out Black?

Now that we know why your Fujifilm Instax Mini 11 photos are coming out black keep reading to see how we can prevent them from turning black.

1. The Mini 11 Camera Needs to Be Reset

It’s one of the most simple but annoying solutions because there’s no way of telling when it could happen. But yes, just taking the time to reset your Fujifilm Instax Mini 11 could be the thing that prevents those pesky black printouts.

The Mini 11 Camera Needs to Be Reset
The Mini 11 Camera Needs to Be Reset

What happens is that the Instax camera might not have determined the exposure correctly because of the microcomputer that controls the automatic exposure settings. 

You can reset your camera by taking out the batteries and putting them back in or replacing them if they go flat. If this doesn’t fix the problem, you’ll need to take out the batteries with the lens fully extended and put them back in to do a complete camera reset.

2. Instax Films Were Not Stored Correctly

Instax films are not something you can leave lying around the house and expect to be okay to use. The film must be kept out of direct sunlight and in cool, dry places. The optimum temperature to store your films is between 41 – 104°F (5 – 40°C).

Instax Mini 11 Films Were Not Stored Correctly
Instax Mini 11 Films Were Not Stored Correctly

They will quickly expire if you keep them in places with direct sunlight or damp conditions.

One of the safest places to keep your Instax films is in the fridge to prolong their lifespan. But don’t put them in the freezer!

Please, not the freezer!

Consider the fridge as an option if you know you won’t be using the film for a long time.

Ensure the films are safely in their box and out of the way of any liquids. If you keep your Instax films in the fridge, you will need to lay them out (not in direct sunlight) for a while to ensure the chemicals are adequately activated before shooting. 

If your Instax films are not stored properly, they are in a place that is either too hot or too cold, affecting their performance, and you will end up with entirely black or white pictures

3. Instax Mini 11 Films Were Expired

Yes, just like all good things in life, even your Instax films have an expiry date, so if you don’t use them, you’ll lose them. For the best results with the Instax film, you should always try and use your film within one year of the production date.

Instax Mini 11 Films Were Expired
Instax Mini 11 Films Were Expired

You can find the production date at the bottom of the back of the film’s box.

Instax films should stay in good condition for about two or three years, but the longer you leave your film, the more likely your photo is to come out black.

In case you’re not familiar with how to correctly insert the Mini 11 film, here’s my step-by-step guide on how to put film in the Instax Mini 11.

4. The Lens Was Not Fully Extended

If the lens isn’t fully extended when taking the picture, the shutter cannot fire correctly, leaving you with a black film.

Push the camera lens back into the body
The Mini 11 Lens Was Not Fully Extended – I’ve Done This A Few Times!

To avoid this mistake, always ensure you hear the click indicating that your lens is fully extended before shooting.

5. The Flash Was Covered

If you’re in a dark place and need light, the Instax Mini 11 has a handy flash sensor to tell the camera when to use the flash. Unfortunately, if you cover the flash, this function doesn’t work to its total capacity. 

The Flash Was Covered
The Flash Was Covered While Taking A Photo At Night

Be conscious of how you hold the camera before taking a photo to avoid covering the flash with your fingers. 

6. Subject Was Too Far Away at Night

Even though the Fujifilm Instax Mini 11 has excellent sensors to make taking pictures as easy as possible, it can’t do miracles. If you’re taking photos in the dark or at night, it’ll sense that it needs to use the flash, but if your subject is too far away, you’ll likely end up with a black film.

Subject Was Too Far Away At Night
Subject Was Too Far Away At Night

Make sure you’re within a reasonable distance of whatever you want to take a photo of, especially in the dark. This will make sure there’s something that the light from the flash can bounce off of and give you a great photo.

7. There Was Not Enough Light in the Scene

Your Instax camera does its best to create light for you, but if there’s not enough light, there will just be a black film. We’ve all looked at the beautiful starry night and tried to capture its glory, but unfortunately, our little camera doesn’t have that kind of power.

There Was Not Enough Light in the Scene
There Was Not Enough Light in the Scene

Final Thoughts

The Instax Mini 11 is one of the most user-friendly cameras out there, and many ways to prevent the photos of the Instax Mini 11 from coming out black are simple and easy to do.

If you store your film correctly, ensure enough lighting, and hold the camera in a way that doesn’t block the sensors or the flash, you should be good to go!

Mark Plummer

Mark Plummer is a co-founder and blogger on Instant Cameras. Together with his wife, Susana, and daughter Scarlett he loves capturing special family moments with his Instax Mini 11. He is passionate about sharing knowledge and tips on Instax and Polaroid cameras through the Instant Camera Blog.

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